For those suffering from diabetes foot problems are unfortunately very common. An example of this is diabetic neuropathy, which is nerve damage caused by diabetes. Diabetic neuropathy can lead to infections, sores, and ulcers all of which frequently go unnoticed as patients do not see or feel them. However, things such as monitoring blood glucose levels and regular visits to a podiatrist can help minimize or even prevent diabetic neuropathy.
Diabetic neuropathy occurs as increased levels of glucose and fats in the blood lead to nerve damage (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, 2018). Nerves are responsible for moving our bodies, controlling bodily functions, and sending signals to our brains about how things feel. That is why nerve damage is very dangerous. For feet specifically, diabetic neuropathy can lead to serious injuries. What might start out as a small blister can progress into a severe infection as no discomfort is felt. Additionally, diabetic neuropathy can cause difficulties with routine parts of daily life such as balance and coordination. Walking and getting around can become much more difficult.
Preventing or minimizing diabetic neuropathy is one of the many reasons it is important for people to monitor their diabetes well. This means keeping a close eye on blood sugar and blood pressure. Signs to look for include numbness, tingling, sharp pains, joint pains, ulcers, and more (Mayo Clinic, 2020). If you have diabetes and think you are showing any of these signs, contact your medical provider.
Even if you do not currently notice symptoms, it is recommended that people with diabetes have routine exams with a podiatrist as a preventive measure. Podiatrists can look for signs and risk factors, while also giving proper foot care recommendations.
At Podiatry of Greater Cleveland, we specialize in foot problems caused by diabetes. If you are diabetic, contact us to schedule an appointment today. Whether you are experiencing foot problems or not, our team is here to help you keep your feet healthy and prevent any issues down the road.